Chapter title |
A Sensitive and Versatile Fluorescent Activity Assay for ABHD6
|
---|---|
Chapter number | 18 |
Book title |
Endocannabinoid Signaling
|
Published in |
Methods in molecular biology, January 2016
|
DOI | 10.1007/978-1-4939-3539-0_18 |
Pubmed ID | |
Book ISBNs |
978-1-4939-3537-6, 978-1-4939-3539-0
|
Authors |
Juha R. Savinainen, Dina Navia-Paldanius, Jarmo T. Laitinen |
Editors |
Mauro Maccarrone |
Abstract |
The α/β-hydrolase domain-containing 6 (ABHD6) enzyme is a newly found serine hydrolase whose substrate profile resembles that of monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL), the major 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG) hydrolase in the brain. Here, we describe a sensitive fluorescent assay of ABHD6 activity in a 96-well-plate format that allows parallel testing of inhibitor activities of up to 40 compounds in a single assay. The method utilizes lysates of HEK293 cells transiently overexpressing human ABHD6 as the enzymatic source, and kinetically monitors glycerol liberated in the hydrolysis of 1(3)-AG, the preferred arachidonoyl glycerol isomer. Glycerol output is coupled to an enzymatic cascade generating the fluorescent end-product resorufin. The approach has major benefits compared to laborious traditional mass spectrometric methods and liquid scintillation-based assays, or approaches using unnatural substrates. |
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