Chapter title |
Detection and Quantification of MicroRNAs by Ligase-Assisted Sandwich Hybridization on a Microarray.
|
---|---|
Chapter number | 5 |
Book title |
Microarray Technology
|
Published in |
Methods in molecular biology, January 2016
|
DOI | 10.1007/978-1-4939-3136-1_5 |
Pubmed ID | |
Book ISBNs |
978-1-4939-3135-4, 978-1-4939-3136-1
|
Authors |
Iizuka, Ryo, Ueno, Taro, Funatsu, Takashi, Ryo Iizuka, Taro Ueno, Takashi Funatsu |
Abstract |
Extracellular microRNAs (miRNAs) in body fluids have been identified as promising biomarkers for different human diseases. The high-throughput, multiplexed detection and quantification of these miRNAs are highly beneficial for the rapid and accurate diagnosis of diseases. Here, we developed a simple and convenient microarray-based technique, named ligase-assisted sandwich hybridization (LASH), for the detection and quantification of miRNAs. The LASH assay involves the hybridization of capture and detection probe pairs with the target miRNA to form a double-stranded structure which is then nick-sealed by T4 DNA ligase. Using this assay, we successfully demonstrated the multiplexed detection and quantification of different miRNAs in total RNA samples derived from blood obtained within 3 h. Here, we provide a detailed protocol for the LASH assay to detect a specific miRNA, as a model for the detection and quantification of extracellular miRNAs. |
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