Chapter title |
Principles and Examples of Gel-Based Approaches for Phosphoprotein Analysis
|
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Chapter number | 23 |
Book title |
Proteomic Profiling
|
Published in |
Methods in molecular biology, January 2015
|
DOI | 10.1007/978-1-4939-2550-6_23 |
Pubmed ID | |
Book ISBNs |
978-1-4939-2549-0, 978-1-4939-2550-6
|
Authors |
Birgit Steinberger, Corina Mayrhofer |
Abstract |
Methods for analyzing the phosphorylation status of proteins are essential to investigate in detail key cellular processes, including signal transduction and cell metabolism. The transience of this post-translational modification and the generally low abundance of phosphoproteins require specific enrichment and/or detection steps prior to analysis. Here, we describe three gel-based approaches for the analysis of differentially expressed phosphoproteins. These approaches comprise (1) the sequential fluorescence staining of two-dimensional (2-D) gels using Pro-Q(®) Diamond and SYPRO(®) Ruby dyes to visualize and quantify phosphoproteins in total cellular lysates as well as (2) affinity enrichment of phosphoproteins in conjunction with sequential fluorescence staining of the 2-D gels and (3) affinity enrichment of proteins prior to pre-electrophoretic fluorescence labeling and 2-D gel electrophoresis. |
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