Chapter title |
Frailty and Primary Sarcopenia: A Review
|
---|---|
Chapter number | 18 |
Book title |
Clinical Research and Practice
|
Published in |
Advances in experimental medicine and biology, January 2017
|
DOI | 10.1007/5584_2017_18 |
Pubmed ID | |
Book ISBNs |
978-3-31-965444-7, 978-3-31-965445-4
|
Authors |
Eli Carmeli, Carmeli, Eli |
Abstract |
Increasing longevity, coupled with rising frailty and sarcopenia of aging, significantly affects function and quality of life of older adults. This review discusses the definition, assessment, and management of frailty and sarcopenia, and examines the relationship between them. Medline, Scopus and Psychoinfo databases were searched using the keywords frailty, sarcopenia, aging, and functional disability. The findings are that frailty and sarcopenia are often assessed clinically with such methods such as DeXA, CT scan, MRI, bioelectrical impedance, or anthropometry. Frailty and sarcopenia differentially affect older adults. Both conditions are characterized by decreased energy reserves and resistance to external and internal stressors, resulting in susceptibility to fatigue, comorbidity, sedentary life style, functional decline, hospitalization, quality of life, and even death. The estimated prevalence of frailty with sarcopenia is relatively low; however, the condition requires early detection and careful management. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 69 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 10 | 14% |
Student > Master | 8 | 12% |
Student > Bachelor | 7 | 10% |
Researcher | 6 | 9% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 5 | 7% |
Other | 12 | 17% |
Unknown | 21 | 30% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 12 | 17% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 8 | 12% |
Engineering | 6 | 9% |
Sports and Recreations | 5 | 7% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 3 | 4% |
Other | 12 | 17% |
Unknown | 23 | 33% |