Chapter 1 Introduction

Chapter 2 Should Animal Use Be Regulated by Law and, If So, How?

Chapter 3 How Is Animal Use Regulated and How Does This Protect Them?

Chapter 4 Regulatory Licensing Regimes as a Legislative Framework

Chapter 5 Primary Licensing Legislation: The Regulation of Zoos

Chapter 6 Enforcing the Zoo Licensing Act 1981

Chapter 7 International Perspectives: Snapshots of Zoos from Other Jurisdictions

Chapter 8 Secondary Licensing Legislation: The Regulation of the Use of Wild Animals in Traveling Circuses in England

Chapter 9 Enforcing the Welfare of Wild Animals in Travelling Circuses (England) Regulations 2012

Chapter 10 New Directions in Licensing: The Animal Welfare (Licensing of Activities Involving Animals) (England) Regulations 2018

Chapter 11 Is Licensing an Effective Means to Regulate the Use of Animals?

Chapter 13 Conclusion: Toward Transparency and Universal Standards for Animal Welfare