Chapter 1 Influences of Climate Change on the Distribution and Population Dynamics of Subalpine Coniferous Forest in the Hakkoda Mountains, Northern Japan

Chapter 2 Trait-Based Approaches for Understanding Species Niche, Coexistence, and Functional Diversity in Subalpine Moorlands

Chapter 3 Landscape Structure of Flowering Phenology in Alpine Ecosystems: Significance of Plant–Pollinator Interactions and Evolutionary Aspects

Chapter 4 Plant Genetic Diversity and Plant–Pollinator Interactions Along Altitudinal Gradients

Chapter 5 Vegetation Zonation and Conifer Dominance Along Latitudinal and Altitudinal Gradients in Humid Regions of the Western Pacific

Chapter 7 Planktonic Bacterial Communities in Mountain Lake Ecosystems