Chapter title |
The Origin of the Bacterial Immune Response
|
---|---|
Chapter number | 1 |
Book title |
Self and Nonself
|
Published in |
Advances in experimental medicine and biology, January 2012
|
DOI | 10.1007/978-1-4614-1680-7_1 |
Pubmed ID | |
Book ISBNs |
978-1-4614-1679-1, 978-1-4614-1680-7
|
Authors |
Jesús Martínez-Borra, Segundo González, Carlos López-Larrea |
Abstract |
Bacteriophages are probably the oldest viruses, having appeared early during bacterial evolution. Therefore, bacteria and bacteriophages have a long history of co-evolution in which bacteria have developed multiple resistance mechanisms against bacteriophages. These mechanisms, that are very diverse and are in constant evolution, allow the survival of the bacteria. Bacteriophages have adapted to bacterial defense systems, devised strategies to evade these anti-phage mechanisms and restored their infective capacity. In this chapter, we review the bacterial strategies that hinder the phage infection as well as the counter-defense mechanisms developed. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
France | 1 | 3% |
Unknown | 28 | 97% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 6 | 21% |
Student > Bachelor | 5 | 17% |
Student > Master | 4 | 14% |
Other | 3 | 10% |
Researcher | 2 | 7% |
Other | 3 | 10% |
Unknown | 6 | 21% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 13 | 45% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 7 | 24% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 2 | 7% |
Unknown | 7 | 24% |