Title |
Bioethics and Its Gatekeepers: Does Institutional Racism Exist in Leading Bioethics Journals?
|
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Published in |
Journal of Bioethical Inquiry, January 2013
|
DOI | 10.1007/s11673-012-9424-5 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Subrata Chattopadhyay, Catherine Myser, Raymond De Vries |
Abstract |
Who are the gatekeepers in bioethics? Does editorial bias or institutional racism exist in leading bioethics journals? We analyzed the composition of the editorial boards of 14 leading bioethics journals by country. Categorizing these countries according to their Human Development Index (HDI), we discovered that approximately 95 percent of editorial board members are based in (very) high-HDI countries, less than 4 percent are from medium-HDI countries, and fewer than 1.5 percent are from low-HDI countries. Eight out of 14 leading bioethics journals have no editorial board members from a medium- or low-HDI country. Eleven bioethics journals have no board members from low-HDI countries. This severe underrepresentation of bioethics scholars from developing countries on editorial boards suggests that bioethics may be affected by institutional racism, raising significant questions about the ethics of bioethics in a global context. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 3 | 30% |
Mexico | 1 | 10% |
United Kingdom | 1 | 10% |
Brazil | 1 | 10% |
Unknown | 4 | 40% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 6 | 60% |
Scientists | 3 | 30% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 10% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 15 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 3 | 20% |
Researcher | 3 | 20% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 2 | 13% |
Professor > Associate Professor | 2 | 13% |
Student > Bachelor | 2 | 13% |
Other | 1 | 7% |
Unknown | 2 | 13% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Philosophy | 2 | 13% |
Arts and Humanities | 2 | 13% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 2 | 13% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 2 | 13% |
Social Sciences | 2 | 13% |
Other | 2 | 13% |
Unknown | 3 | 20% |