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Pain

Overview of attention for book
Cover of 'Pain'

Table of Contents

  1. Altmetric Badge
    Book Overview
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    Chapter 1 Anatomy of the nervous system
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    Chapter 2 Anatomy of the Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Nervous System
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    Chapter 3 Different Types of Pain
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    Chapter 4 Peripheral Mechanisms
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    Chapter 5 Spinal and Medullary Dorsal Horn Mechanisms
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    Chapter 7 Thalamocortical Mechanisms
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    Chapter 8 Experimental Models
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    Chapter 9 Peripheral Mechanisms of Pain Transmission and Modulation
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    Chapter 10 Synaptic Transmission of Pain in the Dorsal Horn
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    Chapter 11 Central Sensitization
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    Chapter 12 Neurotransmitters Involved in Pain Modulation
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    Chapter 13 Development of Pain Behavior in the Fetus and Newborn
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    Chapter 15 Long-Term Consequences of Neonatal Pain
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    Chapter 16 Important Statistical Terms
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    Chapter 17 Appropriate Choice of Statistical Tests
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    Chapter 18 Critical Analysis of Literature and Evidence-Based Medicine
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    Chapter 19 Principles of Valid Clinical Research
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    Chapter 20 Effects of Analysis on the Clinical Applicability of Study Results
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    Chapter 21 Components of Clinical Trials
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    Chapter 22 Special Features of Pain Studies
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    Chapter 23 Outcome Measures in Clinical Studies
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    Chapter 24 Common Animal Models in the Study of Pain
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    Chapter 25 Ethics of Animal Experimentation
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    Chapter 26 Ethics of Pain Management and Research
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    Chapter 27 Professionalism and Quality Assurance
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    Chapter 28 Placebo, Nocebo and Pain
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    Chapter 29 Use of Data from Epidemiologic Studies of Pain
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    Chapter 30 Measurement of Burden in a Population, Including Epidemiologic Measures of Occurrence
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    Chapter 31 Observational Studies: Uses and Limitations
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    Chapter 32 Cohort Studies
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    Chapter 33 Case Control Studies
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    Chapter 34 Use of Risk Factors to Guide Treatment
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    Chapter 35 Pain as a Subjective, Multidimensional Experience
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    Chapter 36 Introspection and Measurement of Subjective Pain Experience
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    Chapter 38 Indirect Pain Measurement
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    Chapter 39 Important Definitions
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    Chapter 40 Electrodiagnostic Testing
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    Chapter 41 Evoked Potentials
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    Chapter 42 Quantitative Sensory Testing
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    Chapter 43 Skin Punch Biopsy
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    Chapter 44 Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Functional MRI (fMRI), and MR Spectroscopy
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    Chapter 45 Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scans
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    Chapter 46 Electroencephalography (EEG)
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    Chapter 47 Magnetoencephalography (MEG)
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    Chapter 48 X-ray
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    Chapter 49 Computed Tomography (CT)
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    Chapter 50 Ultrasound in Chronic Pain Management
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    Chapter 51 Fluoroscopy
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    Chapter 52 Opioids
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    Chapter 53 Acetaminophen
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    Chapter 54 Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs
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    Chapter 55 Antidepressants
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    Chapter 56 Antiepileptic Drugs
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    Chapter 57 Neuroleptics (Typical/Atypical Antipsychotics)
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    Chapter 58 Antihistamines
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    Chapter 59 Analeptic Drugs
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    Chapter 60 Corticosteroids
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    Chapter 61 Muscle Relaxants and Antispasticity Drugs
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    Chapter 62 NMDA Receptor Antagonists
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    Chapter 63 Benzodiazepines
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    Chapter 64 Topical Medications
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    Chapter 66 Naloxone and Naltrexone
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    Chapter 67 Agonist/Antagonist Agents
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    Chapter 68 Ziconotide Intrathecal Therapy
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    Chapter 69 Marijuana
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    Chapter 70 Lidocaine Infusion
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    Chapter 71 Herbals for Arthritis-Related Pain
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    Chapter 72 Vitamins and Supplements
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    Chapter 73 Essential Fatty Acids in Pain Management
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    Chapter 74 Capsaicin
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    Chapter 75 Pain as a Biopsychosocial Experience
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    Chapter 76 Individual Differences in Affective, Cognitive and Behavioral Components of Pain
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    Chapter 77 Coping Styles
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    Chapter 78 Expectations, Coping, Cultural and Environmental Factors
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    Chapter 79 Common Emotional Problems and Psychiatric Disorders Associated with Pain
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    Chapter 80 Sex and Gender Issues in Pain
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    Chapter 81 Cognitive and Behavioral Strategies
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    Chapter 82 Integration of Approaches
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    Chapter 83 Stages of Behavioral Change and Their Effects
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    Chapter 84 Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy and Self-Management Interventions for Chronic Pain
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    Chapter 85 Psychiatric and Psychological Morbidities of Chronic Pain
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    Chapter 86 Psychiatric and Psychological Factors that Impact Treatment Adherence and the Therapeutic Alliance with Treating Providers
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    Chapter 87 Pharmacotherapy for Treatment of Comorbid Conditions
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    Chapter 88 Psychotherapy for Depressive Disorders
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    Chapter 89 Differential Diagnosis of Anxiety Disorders and Their Management
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    Chapter 90 Anger in Chronic Pain Patients and Relation to Perceived Pain
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    Chapter 92 Role of Family in Promoting Illness, Treatment of Pain and Well Behavior
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    Chapter 93 Role of Patient Beliefs and Expectations in Pain and Disability
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    Chapter 95 Work History and Education in Evaluation of Chronic Pain
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    Chapter 96 Peripheral Stimulation Modalities
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    Chapter 97 Anticoagulation
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    Chapter 98 Sympathetic Blocks
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    Chapter 99 Stellate Ganglion Block
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    Chapter 100 Superficial and Deep Cervical Plexus Blocks
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    Chapter 101 Brachial Plexus
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    Chapter 102 Lumbar Plexus
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    Chapter 103 Sacral Plexus
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    Chapter 104 Ulnar Nerve
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    Chapter 105 Median Nerve Block
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    Chapter 106 Radial Nerve
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    Chapter 107 Musculocutaneous Nerve
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    Chapter 108 Femoral Nerve
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    Chapter 109 Sciatic Nerve
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    Chapter 110 Saphenous Nerve
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    Chapter 111 Posterior Tibial Nerve
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    Chapter 112 Common Peroneal Nerve
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    Chapter 114 Deep Peroneal Nerve
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    Chapter 115 Sural Nerve
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    Chapter 116 Lateral Femoral Cutnaeous Nerve
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    Chapter 117 Obturator Nerve
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    Chapter 118 Ilioinguinal Nerve
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    Chapter 119 Iliohypogastric Nerve
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    Chapter 121 Migraine Headaches
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    Chapter 122 Cluster Headache and Other Trigeminal Autonomic Cephalalgias
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    Chapter 123 Tension-Type Headache
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    Chapter 125 Botulinum Toxin for Chronic Migraine Headaches
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    Chapter 126 Indications for Further Investigation of Headaches
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    Chapter 127 Physical, Psychological, and Social Factors Contributing to Headache
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    Chapter 128 Occipital Nerves
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    Chapter 129 Trigeminal Neuralgia
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    Chapter 130 Sphenopalatine Ganglion
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    Chapter 131 Other Ganglia
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    Chapter 132 Cranial Nerves
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    Chapter 133 Cervical Radicular Pain
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    Chapter 134 Neck Pain
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    Chapter 135 Thoracic Radicular Pain
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    Chapter 136 Thoracic Back Pain
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    Chapter 137 Lumbar Radicular Pain
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    Chapter 138 Low Back Pain
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    Chapter 139 Disc Disease and Discogenic Pain
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    Chapter 141 Arachnoiditis
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    Chapter 142 Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
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    Chapter 143 Failed Back Surgery Syndrome
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    Chapter 144 Diagnostic Labels for Musculoskeletal Pain
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    Chapter 145 Anatomy
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    Chapter 146 Multifactorial Pathophysiology
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    Chapter 147 Comprehensive Evaluation and Management
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    Chapter 148 Fibromyalgia
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    Chapter 150 Piriformis Syndrome
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    Chapter 151 Tendinopathy
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    Chapter 153 Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation
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    Chapter 154 Temporomandibular Joint
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    Chapter 155 Atlantoaxial Joint Pain
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    Chapter 156 Sacroiliac Joint
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    Chapter 157 Shoulder Joint Pain
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    Chapter 158 Elbow Joint Pain
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    Chapter 159 Wrist Joint Pain
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    Chapter 160 Chronic Conditions of the Hand and Wrist
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    Chapter 161 Nerve Entrapments of the Upper Extremity
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    Chapter 162 Hip Joint Pain
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    Chapter 163 Knee Joint Pain
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    Chapter 164 Ankle Joint
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    Chapter 165 Conditions of the Foot and Ankle
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    Chapter 166 Nerve Entrapments of the Lower Extremity
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    Chapter 167 Body Bursae
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    Chapter 168 Anatomy
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    Chapter 169 Xiphodynia
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    Chapter 170 Painful Chest Conditions
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    Chapter 171 Abdominal Anatomy
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    Chapter 172 Causes of Abdominal Pain
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    Chapter 173 Peripheral and Central Mechanisms of Visceral Pain Modulation
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    Chapter 174 Transversus Abdominis Plane Block
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    Chapter 175 Celiac Plexus Block
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    Chapter 176 Anatomy and Epidemiology
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    Chapter 177 Clinical Differentiation of Gastrointestinal, Urologic, Gynecologic, and Musculoskeletal Pain
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    Chapter 178 Psychological Principles in Clinical Assessment, Explanation, and Treatment
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    Chapter 179 Common Causes, Diagnostic Evaluation, and Treatment in Men
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    Chapter 180 Common Causes, Diagnostic Evaluation, and Treatment in Women
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    Chapter 181 Superior Hypogastric Plexus
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    Chapter 183 Importance of General Health Status in Preoperative Evaluation
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    Chapter 185 Radiofrequency Treatment
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    Chapter 187 Spinal Cord and Peripheral Nerve Stimulation
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    Chapter 188 Intrathecal Drug Delivery
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    Chapter 189 Dorsal Root Ganglion Stimulation
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    Chapter 190 Cordotomy
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    Chapter 191 Kyphoplasty and Vertebroplasty
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    Chapter 192 Complex Regional Pain Syndrome
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    Chapter 195 Other Peripheral Neuropathies
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    Chapter 196 Mononeuropathy, Mononeuropathy Multiplex, and Other Neuropathies
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    Chapter 197 Central Pain Syndromes
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    Chapter 198 Palliative Care
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    Chapter 199 Hospice Care
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    Chapter 200 Comprehensive Evaluation of Patients with Cancer Pain
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    Chapter 201 Principles of Treatment
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    Chapter 202 Analgesic Ladder Approach
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    Chapter 203 Anesthetic Approaches
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    Chapter 204 Surgical and Interventional Radiologic Approaches
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    Chapter 205 Neurostimulation in Clinical Practice
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    Chapter 206 Physical Therapy
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    Chapter 207 Psychological Approaches
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    Chapter 208 Needs of Special Populations
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    Chapter 209 Benefit to Burden Ratio in Treating Cancer Pain
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    Chapter 210 Cancer Anorexia-Cachexia Syndrome
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    Chapter 211 Factors Influencing the Perception of Pain in Pregnancy
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    Chapter 212 Causes of Pain and Principles of Pain Management in Pregnancy
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    Chapter 213 Mechanisms, Characteristic, Benefits, Consequences and Management of Labor Pain
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    Chapter 214 The Epidemiology of Inadequate Control of Acute Pain
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    Chapter 215 Physiologic and Psychological Effects
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    Chapter 216 Local Anesthetics
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    Chapter 217 Comprehensive Plan for Optimal Perioperative Pain Management
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    Chapter 218 Non-pharmacologic Treatment
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    Chapter 219 Clinical Outcomes to Be Evaluated
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    Chapter 220 The Role of Patient and Family Education
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    Chapter 221 Treatment of Nonsurgical Pain
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    Chapter 222 Temperature Modalities
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    Chapter 223 Manipulation, Mobilization, Massage and Traction in Pain Management
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    Chapter 224 Casting and Splinting
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    Chapter 225 Exercise Therapy
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    Chapter 226 Importance of Early Intervention and Early Return to Work in Reducing Absence
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    Chapter 227 Psychosocial Factors as the Main Determinant of Disability
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    Chapter 229 Components of a Successful Comprehensive Pain Rehabilitation Program
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    Chapter 230 Multidisciplinary Approaches to Facilitate Return to Work
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    Chapter 231 Functional Capacity Evaluation
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    Chapter 232 Complementary and Alternative Medicine
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    Chapter 233 Regenerative Medicine
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    Chapter 234 The International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) Classification of Chronic Pain Syndromes
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    Chapter 235 Definition of Pain Terms
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    Chapter 236 Pain in Infants, Children, and Adolescents
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    Chapter 237 Pain in Older Adults
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    Chapter 238 Delirium in the Elderly
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    Chapter 239 Pain Issues in Individuals with Limited Ability to Communicate Due to Neurocognitive Impairments
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    Chapter 240 Biopharmacologic and Neurophysiologic Basis of Addiction
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    Chapter 241 Screening for Substance Use Disorder or Addiction in Patients with Pain
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    Chapter 242 Principles of Comprehensive Approach to Pain Management in Patients with the Disease of Addiction
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    Chapter 243 Pharmacologic Treatment of Patients with Addiction
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    Chapter 245 Analgesic Response to Opioids in Patients with Addiction
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    Chapter 246 Risks and Benefits of Opioid Use in Treatment of Chronic/Cancer Pain in Patients with Substance Use Disorder
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    Chapter 247 Needs of Special Populations
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    Chapter 248 Legal, Regulatory, Reimbursement Issues Limiting Access to Care for Patients with Pain and Addiction
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    Chapter 249 Treatment of Withdrawal
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    Chapter 250 List of Addictive Drugs and Their Metabolites in Urine
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    Chapter 251 Impact of Alcohol Use on Pain
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    Chapter 252 Global Disparities in Access to Pain Relief
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    Chapter 253 Causes of Pain Worldwide
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    Chapter 254 Limitations of Education, Training and Knowledge of Pain and Its Treatment
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    Chapter 255 Research
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    Chapter 256 Rheumatoid Arthritis
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    Chapter 257 Osteoarthritis
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    Chapter 258 Osteomalacia
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    Chapter 259 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
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    Chapter 260 Scleroderma
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    Chapter 261 Polymyalgia Rheumatica
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    Chapter 262 Multiple Sclerosis
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    Chapter 263 Post-polio Syndrome
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    Chapter 264 Guillain-Barre Syndrome
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    Chapter 266 Dupuytren’s Contracture
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    Chapter 268 Post-herpetic Neuralgia
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    Chapter 269 Syringomyelia
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    Chapter 270 Serotonin Syndrome
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    Chapter 271 Erythromelalgia
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    Chapter 272 Restless Legs Syndrome
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    Chapter 273 Pain Conditions in HIV/AIDS
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    Chapter 274 Sickle Cell Disease
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    Chapter 275 Claudication
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    Chapter 276 Identification and Management of Iatrogenic Complications in Interventional Pain Management
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    Chapter 277 Learning Theories and Exam Taking Strategies
Attention for Chapter 56: Antiepileptic Drugs
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Chapter title
Antiepileptic Drugs
Chapter number 56
Book title
Pain
Published by
Springer, Cham, January 2019
DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-99124-5_56
Book ISBNs
978-3-31-999123-8, 978-3-31-999124-5
Authors

Carl Nelson, Gwynne Kirchen, Nelson, Carl, Kirchen, Gwynne