Table of Contents

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   Book Overview
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   Chapter 1 Introduction: Cervical Approaches, Access Ranges and Indications
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   Chapter 2 Upper Cervical Spine: A Surgical Challenge—Past, Present, and Future
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   Chapter 3 Subaxial Cervical Spine: Past, Present and Future
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   Chapter 4 Concepts of Posterior Decompressive Surgery
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   Chapter 5 Positioning for Anterior and Posterior Procedures
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   Chapter 6 Surgical Anatomy of the Upper Cervical Spine and the Craniocervical Junction
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   Chapter 7 Relevant Surgical Anatomy of the Anterior Cervical Spine, the High Retropharyngeal and the Subaxial Regions
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   Chapter 8 Relevant Surgical Anatomy of the Posterior Subaxial Spine and the Cervicothoracic Junction
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    Chapter 9 Surgical Approach: High Anterior Cervical
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    Chapter 10 Surgical Approach: Anterolateral High Cervical Approach
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    Chapter 11 Standard Transoral Approach to the Craniocervical Junction and Upper Cervical Spine
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    Chapter 12 Combined Transoral and Transmandibular Approach: Labiomandibular Approach with or Without Glossotomy
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    Chapter 13 Endonasal Approach to the Craniocervical Junction
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    Chapter 14 Posterior Midline Approach C0–C2: How to Expose Meticulously with Less Bleeding
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    Chapter 15 Surgical Approach: Posterior Far-Lateral Suboccipital Approach
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    Chapter 16 Anterior Subaxial Approach
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    Chapter 17 Anterolateral Approach to Subaxial Segment of the Cervical Vertebral Artery
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    Chapter 18 Posterior Median Access to the Subaxial Spine
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    Chapter 19 Transmanubrial Cervicothoracic Approach
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    Chapter 20 Manubriotomy/Sternotomy Access to the Cervicothoracic Junction
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    Chapter 21 Transoral Biopsy: Surgical Technique
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    Chapter 22 Odontoid Fracture: Anterior Screw Fixation
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    Chapter 23 C1–C2 Trans-Oral Release and Reduction
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    Chapter 24 C1–C2 Anterior Transarticular Fixation and Grafting
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    Chapter 25 Transoral Odontoidectomy for Decompression of Basilar Invagination
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    Chapter 26 Transoral Odontoid Resection
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    Chapter 27 Transoral Atlantoaxial and C2 Corpectomy Cage Reconstruction Techniques
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    Chapter 28 Total Spondylectomy of C2
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    Chapter 29 Congenital Muscular Torticollis Correction
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    Chapter 30 Anterior Vertebral Artery Mobilization
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    Chapter 31 C1-Ring Osteosynthesis for Unstable, Jefferson Burst Fractures
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    Chapter 32 Occipital Condyle Screw Placement for Occipitocervical Fixation
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    Chapter 33 Upper Cervical Techniques: Pediatric Wiring
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    Chapter 34 Upper Cervical: Occipital‑Cervical Fixation—Median, Lateral and Multihole
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    Chapter 35 Atlantoaxial Instability: Strategy for Treatment
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    Chapter 36 Posterior Transarticular Screw Fixation C1-C2
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    Chapter 37 Transarticular Screw C1-C2 Fixation: Minimal Invasive with Percutaneous Screw Placement
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    Chapter 38 C1 Lateral Mass Screw Fixation
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    Chapter 39 Surgical Techniques: Upper Cervical—C2 Pedicle Screw Fixation Technique
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    Chapter 40 C1 Posterior Arch Screw Fixation
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    Chapter 41 C1 Translaminar Screw Fixation
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    Chapter 42 Posterior C1–C2 Fusion with the C1 Claw Device
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    Chapter 43 C2 Laminar Screw Fixation
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    Chapter 44 Upper Cervical Spine-Posterior Cage Reconstruction C1–C2
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    Chapter 45 C1 Posterior Arch Laminoplasty
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    Chapter 46 Anterior Cervical Foraminotomy
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    Chapter 47 Anterior Decompression: Discectomy and Uncotomy–Open Technique
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    Chapter 48 Microscopic Anterior Cervical Decompression
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    Chapter 49 Oblique Corpectomy
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    Chapter 50 Anterior Cervical Corporectomy and Fusion
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    Chapter 51 Anterior Transpedicular Screw Plate Fixation
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    Chapter 52 Surgical Technique for a Cervical Disc Arthroplasty
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    Chapter 53 Surgical Technique, Subaxial Spine: Cervical Disc Replacement Revision Surgery
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    Chapter 54 Subaxial Cervical Reconstruction of Multilevel Corpectomies and Skip Corpectomies
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    Chapter 55 Anterior Reconstruction with Microvascular Grafts
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    Chapter 56 Corpectomy: Floating Method for OPLL
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    Chapter 57 Subaxial Cervical Spondylectomy
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    Chapter 58 Cervical Rib Resection
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    Chapter 59 Halo-Ring and Halo-Vest Fixation and Treatment: Adult and Pediatric Patients
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    Chapter 60 Technique of Cervical Traction
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    Chapter 61 Posterior Cervical Foraminotomy
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    Chapter 62 Posterior Microdiscectomy
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    Chapter 63 Expansive Open-Door Laminoplasty for Cervical Myelopathy
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    Chapter 64 French-Door Laminoplasty for Cervical Compressive Myelopathy
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    Chapter 65 Laminectomy with Fusion for Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy
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    Chapter 66 Selective Cervical Laminectomy of Limited Width by Muscle-Sparing Technique Using Anatomical Plane Exposures
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    Chapter 67 Cervical Hook Fixation
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    Chapter 68 Pedicle Screw Fixation in Cervical Spine
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    Chapter 69 Percutaneous Pedicle Screw Fixation in the Cervical Subaxial Spine
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    Chapter 70 Surgical Techniques: Subaxial Cervical—Modified Subaxial Paramedian Transpedicular Approach and Reconstruction
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    Chapter 71 Lateral Mass Screw Fixation
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    Chapter 72 Surgical Techniques: Sublaminar Wiring for Long Posterior Fixation
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    Chapter 73 Reduction of Locked Cervical Facets: Manual, Anterior Open, Posterior Open
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    Chapter 74 Surgical Technique: Posterior Subaxial Cervical Spine, Subaxial Transarticular Screw Fixation
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    Chapter 75 Surgical Techniques–Subaxial Cervical: Upper Thoracic Pedicle Screw Fixation
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    Chapter 76 Management of Anterior Durotomy in Cervical Spine
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    Chapter 77 Cervical Posterior Durotomy Repair
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    Chapter 78 Treatment of Acute Vertebral Artery Injury (VAI)
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    Chapter 79 Treatment of Pharyngoesophageal Injuries in Cervical Spine Surgery
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    Chapter 80 Cervical and Cervicothoracic Osteotomies: Introduction Concepts, Planning, and Performance
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    Chapter 81 Ponte Osteotomy
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    Chapter 82 Surgical Techniques: Cervical Osteotomies—Anterior Osteotomy With/Without Corpectomy
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    Chapter 83 Surgical Techniques: Cervical Osteotomies: Modified Cervical SPO
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    Chapter 84 C7 Pedicle Subtraction Osteotomy (PSO)
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    Chapter 85 Osteotomy Techniques for the Cervical Spine: Correction Within the Sagittal and Coronal Plane Including Halo Traction
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    Chapter 86 Surgical Technique: Correction of Cervical Scoliosis and Hemivertebra Resection
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    Chapter 87 Correction of Cervical Kyphosis in Pediatric Skeletal Dysplasia Patients
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    Chapter 88 Cervical Osteotomies: High Thoracic Three-Column Osteotomies for Kyphosis Correction
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    Chapter 89 Surgical Techniques: Cervical Osteotomies—High Thoracic VCR for Kyphoscoliosis Correction
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    Chapter 90 Intradural Extramedullary Cervical Spine Tumors (IECST)
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    Chapter 91 Surgical Strategy for Resection of Intramedullary Tumors
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    Chapter 92 Vascular Malformation in the Cervical Spine